what is a kentucky coffee tree
Gymnocladus spp Gymnocladus dioicus. Twigs are very thick and stout.
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Tolerant and adaptable to a wide variety of sites this native tree is a winner.
. Gymnocladus means naked branch. But for every tree grown from a seed collected on a remote mountainside in China there is a tree grown from plant material collected much closer to home. 1390 lb f 6180 N.
Select male trees if seed pods are not desired. In earlier times its wood was used in the construction of railway sleeper cars. It has a diameter of 5 ½ feet a height of 78 feet and a crown spread of 84 feet.
Leaflets ¾3 inches long 11½ inches wide broadest at or below the middle margin lacking teeth tip abruptly pointed. Kentucky Coffee Tree Gymnocladus dioicus. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda modern medicine and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Gymnocladus dioicus L K.
The Kentucky coffeetree is a tree in the subfamily Caesalpinioideae of the legume family Fabaceae native to the Midwest Upper South Appalachia and small pockets of New York in the United States and Ontario in Canada. Rarely specimens may be found 120 feet high and 5 ½ feet in diameter. Kentucky Coffee Tree is Eco-Friendly.
The Latin name is Gymnocladus dioicus. Its also a tough tree holding up well to dry conditions alkaline soil and even a bit of salt. The Kentucky coffee tree also spelled coffeetree is an attractive medium-sized deciduous tree with pinnate green leaves greenish-white flowers and large reddish-brown seed pods.
Kentucky coffeetree has the largest leaf of any native tree up to 90 cm long but it is doubly compound and leaflets are small and oval. The male and female flowers are on separate trees. The Kentucky coffeetree should be transplanted to sites with deep rich moist soil although they will tolerate urban soils.
This tree gets its name because early Kentucky settlers noticed the resemblance of its seeds to coffee beans. 65-100 ft 20-30 m tall 2-3 ft 6-1 m trunk diameter. But unlike those cultivated legumes the interior of the pod is a gooey rich fruit.
The wood from the tree is used by. The canopy spreads evenly to provide a cool shade underneath. Each branch with 714 leaflets.
However unroasted pods and seeds are toxic. Suitable to plant throughout the state. No serious pests are associated with this tree.
Medium to large trees with real character. The huge leaves descend later in spring meaning that the tree is naked or bare for 6 months a year. Upright crown with heavy branches forms picturesque outlines.
It provides a calm ambiance in lawns and other large places. Where it is found. The Kentucky Coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus is a member of Fabaceae the legume family.
The national champion Kentucky coffeetree is in West Liberty Kentucky. Native to areas of North America Kentucky coffee tree is a relatively slow grower that eventually reaches 70 feet tall or so. This Kentucky coffeetree added to the Arboretums collection in 1873 along with two of its siblings is one such plant collected by an amateur American botanist in Liberty Virginia.
It offers finely divided blue-green leaves that cast light shade. A bushy long-lived tree that is classified as a rare species the coffeetree is a strange choice both as an ornamental plant and as a coffee substitute. The seed may be roasted and used as a substitute for coffee beans.
It is very heat and drought tolerant and does well on high pH soils. The former is peculiar because the plants drop most of their leaves in the early fall often remaining bare for upwards of six months out of every year. The Kentucky coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus is a unique deciduous tree as you wont find this combination of features on any other plant.
Leaves are alternate compound 13 feet long 12 feet wide with 59 branches. Although it has few branches when young it matures to a majestic and beautiful tree with large seed pods adding winter interest. This tree leafs out very late and in fall the central stalk of the leaf can persist.
Native to the Midwest the Kentucky coffee tree is identified by its irregular oval crown with open branches that provide partial shade. Kentucky coffeetree is a medium to large tree usually reaching a height of 75 to 100 feet and a diameter of 2 ½ feet. Because of this youll make a statement if you plant Kentucky coffeetree in landscapes near your home.
Upon reaching maturity it can be as high as 75 feet with a width of 40 feet. Kentucky coffee-tree in English is the name of a plant defined with Gymnocladus dioica in various botanical sources. Kentucky Coffee Tree Gymnocladus dioicus 23.
Kentucky coffeetree is a fast-growing tree when young with moderate to slow growth as the tree ages attaining 12 to 14 feet in 10 years. The most noticeable feature of the tree in fall is its large seedpods which resemble outsized field pea pods and peanuts. 42 lbsft 3 675 kgm 3 Specific Gravity Basic 12 MC53 67.
Name was given to this tree because its seed was ground as a coffee substitute for settlers to. The Kentucky coffeetree is native to the central states of America from Pennsylvania to Nebraska and from Minnesota to Oklahoma. Its leaves and seeds are poisonous however.
Kentucky coffee tree is a medium tree with stout blunt branches forming a narrow rounded crown. Consider male cultivars to avoid messy fruit. A native of the Midwestern United States the slow-growing Kentucky Coffeetree reaches 80 feet tall and 50 feet wide when found in the open with an upright irregular and thin appearance in youth becoming dense and.
Kentucky Coffee Tree is an Oklahoma native growing to 60 feet tall. The fruit is a large thick brown pod also persisting into winter. Dioicus means two dwellings.
The Kentucky coffee tree is adaptable and grows in large cities of the US and is pollution-resistant. The plant grows best in moist well-drained soil thats rich in organic matter. Pioneers in Kentucky and elsewhere used the beans as a coffee substitute hence the common name and Native Americans roasted the beans for food.
List of pests diseases problems resistance and tolerances.
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